Machine Check
Last modified: 07 October 2021, 6:20:26 PM AEDT
Gems1 / 11
- Gas flow rate
- bobbin = top
- ball = middle of ball
- Level 3 check is the checks that are performed before each patient
- the priority is that pre-patient checks are performed, rather than the exact list of checks
- can check if piped gas is as-advertised
- cf N2O disasters
- FiO2 0.25 + N2O 60% = what you intend
- observe the MEASURED FiO2 / FiN2O = actual
Terms2 / 11
- Common gas outlet = where all the gases leave the machine
Levels3 / 11
- 1 = New system / after servicing or repair
- 2 = Before each list
- 3 = Before each patient
Level 2 Check4 / 11
- 1:Service label
- 2:High pressure system
- Reserve O2 cylinder
- Pressure = appropriate
- On/Off = works
- Content = adequate
- Cylinder/yoke = no leak
- Gas supply lines
- Pressures = appropriate
- turn reserve cylinders OFF after check
- Reserve O2 cylinder
- 3:Low pressure system
- Flow controls
- Turn on
- Flow indicators = work
- O2 supply failure warning = works
- Vapourisers (IA delivery device)
- Content = adequate
- Circuit leaks = both on/off states
- Machine leaks upstream from common gas outlet
- Breathing systems
- CO2 absorbent condition
- Test for leak
- follow protocol
- guide = P > 30 cm H2O and FGF 300 mL/min
- Test integrity of circle breathing system
- inflation / deflation of breathing bag
- movement of unidirectional valves
- normal resistance and compliance to feel
- Flow controls
- 4:Automatic ventilation system
- follow manufacturer's recommendations
- turn on, ensure alarms work
- disconnection
- high pressure
- 5:Scavenging system
- 6:Emergency ventilation system
- presence and function of alternative method of providing O2 and PPV
- ie. Ambu-bag
- 7:IV and LA delivery devices
- 8:Other
- Airway equipment
- Suction apparatus
- Breathing gas analysis
- Monitoring equipement
- IV infusion devices
- Breathing circuit humidifiers
- Breathing circuit humidifiers
- 9:Final check
- Turn vapourisers off
- Purge system with air / O2
- 10: Document
Level 3 Check5 / 11
- 1:Vapouriser
- 2:Breathing system
- 3:IV / LA devices
- 4:Other
"Back of the machine" check6 / 11
- Self-inflating bag and mask
- if anaesthetic machine fails, can still oxygenate and ventilate patient
- check that PEEP valve works (opens and closes when squeezing bag)
- Bougie
- AGSS (Anaesthetic Gas Scavenging System)
- ball in the middle (green zone)
Suction check7 / 11
- adequate suction = sticks to thumb
IMADE8 / 11
- I = IVC
- M = Monitoring
- A = Airway
- D = Drugs
- E = Extras, eg. suction
Circuit check9 / 11
- Adequate pressure (for ventilating patient)
- APL 70
- Make sure that pressure is maintained in circuit
Test Breathing System10 / 11
- disconnect face mask
- leave blue filter on
- put machine onto bag
- put pressure up to 50 cmH2O and turn FGF down
- look for leak / pressure decline
- do this before each case
- during a crisis mid-case, this allows you to focus more on the patient, because you have already checked the machine
Reference11 / 11
ANZCA PS31